When you write dates, have you ever stopped to think about the tiny letters at the end, like ‘st’ in 1st or ‘nd’ in 2nd? They’re small but mighty important for correct English. Why are these letters used, and what do they mean? Let’s break it down so it’s super easy to understand.
The correct form is 22nd. English ordinal numbers end in “nd” when the number ends in two, except for twelve, which ends in “th” (twelfth). Therefore, when referring to the 22nd item or day, you should always use “22nd.
For example, if you’re marking a date on your calendar, you would write March 22nd, not March 22rd. This rule helps keep your writing clear and correct.
What Are These Suffixes Anyway?
Numbers can be tricky, especially when you need to write them out in words. For certain numbers, we add letters after them when they are used to indicate position or order. Words like ‘1st’, ‘2nd’, ‘3rd’, and ‘4th’ are examples. These tiny letters are called ordinal suffixes.
Breakdown of Suffixes
Here’s how it works: most numbers end with ‘th’ when turned into ordinals. Think of numbers like ‘fifth‘ or ‘tenth. However, there are exceptions! The numbers one, two, and three are special. When they are used in ordinal form, they end with ‘st’, ‘nd’, and ‘rd’, respectively.
Why does this matter?
It’s simple. Using the wrong suffix can confuse readers and make written work look unprofessional. Imagine reading a birthday invitation for the 32th birthday. Sounds odd, right? It’s not just about grammar; it’s about making sure your message is clear.
Common Mistakes with Ordinal Suffixes
One of the most common errors involves mixing up these suffixes. It can be easy to slip up, especially with numbers that end in two or two. This is where things can get a bit weird.
Case in Point: 22nd or 22rd?
Let’s look at the number 22. The confusion often comes from the fact that it ends with a two. Do you recall how we treat the number two? Yes, it normally takes ‘nd’ when in ordinal form. But wait, what about when it’s part of a bigger number?
This is where you need to focus on the last digit of that number. For 22, the last digit is two. According to our earlier discussion, two requires ‘nd’ at the end. Therefore, the correct way to write it is ’22nd.
Examples to Illustrate
- He finished 22nd in the marathon.
- Today is her 22nd birthday.
- He lives on the 22nd floor.
It’s clear why ’22nd’ is preferred over ’22rd’, right? Just by looking at the last digit and knowing the rules for that digit, you can figure out the correct ordinal suffix. Practice this with other numbers too!
Keeping Things Clear and Simple
If you’re ever unsure which suffix to use, just go back to this basic point: check the last number. It’s a simple trick that avoids mistakes. Would you say ‘3th? No, because it sounds off. Same rule applies.
Think about how often you see dates in formal invitations, announcements, or even in your daily agenda. Getting it right can be pretty important.
What If You Still Get Mixed Up?
If this still feels confusing, don’t sweat it. Here’s another example: the number 103. What’s the last number? It’s three. So, we use ‘rd’, making it 103rd. Easy, right? Imagine applying this trick to any other number. It’s sort of like matching the last number to its special ending.
Keep practicing with different numbers. You could write them out, say them aloud, or even quiz yourself. Over time, it will start to feel natural, and you won’t have to think twice about it.
Remember, practice makes perfect. We learn from little mistakes – and fixing them next time is what helps us improve. So, next time you’re writing dates or placing numbers in order, take a quick second to remember these tips. It’ll make your writing that much better!
Final Thought
Understanding the little details in English can make a big difference in how polished and correct your writing appears. Whether it’s a friendly letter or a formal document, nailing the small stuff, like ordinal numbers, makes your writing shine. Now, go ahead and use them confidently!.
