Existential – Meaning & Definition

Marcus Froland

What does “existential” really mean? This word pops up in movies, books, and conversations, but its true meaning often gets lost. Is it just about existence, or is there more to it?

In this article, we will uncover the layers of the word “existential.” You’ll discover its origins and how it’s used in everyday life. By the end, you’ll have a clear understanding of this often-misunderstood term.

The meaning of existential relates to existence, specifically human existence. It often refers to thoughts and ideas about the nature and purpose of life, and why we exist. The term is commonly used in philosophy, where it explores deep questions about personal freedom, choice, and the unique challenges of being alive.

When someone talks about an “existential crisis,” they mean they are questioning the very foundations of their life: their purpose, choices, and values. This can happen when facing significant changes or challenges that make a person reconsider what is truly important.

Understanding the Concept of Existential

To really get the concept of existence, it’s key to explore the roots of existentialism. This existential philosophy looks closely at human life and personal experience. It gives deep thoughts on our daily lives.

Knowing existentialism means seeing its impact on how we think about life’s meaning. It suggests our true existence shines through real-life experiences and what we see.

Thinking deeply about your own life and choices is crucial in this idea. Exploring these concepts helps you understand your place in the world better. It encourages you to tackle big life questions through your experiences.

Historical Background of Existentialism

The history of existentialism is fascinating and complex. It started in the 19th and 20th centuries. This philosophy looks at life’s real experiences. It moves away from old philosophical ideas to focus on personal existence, freedom, and choice.

Søren Kierkegaard is known as the “father of existentialism.” He was crucial in starting this thinking. His work talked about personal feelings, faith, and moral dilemmas. Kierkegaard’s ideas about personal identity and purpose greatly influenced existentialism.

In the 20th century, Jean-Paul Sartre built on these thoughts. He looked at the human life in a changing society. Sartre believed we create our own purpose, famously saying, “Existence precedes essence.” He encouraged people to make their own paths, embracing freedom and its challenges.

These philosophical movements spread beyond just academic circles. They touched literature, theater, and art, affecting many cultural forms. The thoughts of Kierkegaard and Sartre still provoke and motivate. They offer deep views on what it means to be human.

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Philosophical Definition of Existential

In philosophy, existentialism digs into big questions about life and free will. It says that people are free and can shape their future with their choices and actions. We’re talking about what makes existential ideas so important, focusing on our own stories within these beliefs.

Existential Propositions

Existential propositions emphasize how much our lives matter. They say life’s meaning comes from what we do and experience. When you interact with the world, you live these existential ideas. You show how we all play a part in understanding life by shaping our own realities.

Existentialism and Individual Experience

Existentialism really values each person’s uniqueness and the freedom to be themselves. Thinkers like Jean-Paul Sartre believe we first exist, then create who we are through experiences. By choosing freely and taking responsibility, you carve out your life’s direction. This idea puts the spotlight on how we individually grow and evolve, thanks to existential thought.

The Usage of Existential in Modern Context

Today, “existential” is a key word in our discussions. It’s used when talking about global warming or personal decisions. The term existential usage shows how serious these problems are.

This word highlights big challenges that could change our lives. In the news and politics, they speak of “existential threat” or “existential crisis.” These phrases stress the importance and urgency of the issues.

Contemporary existentialism also deals with personal struggles. It’s not just about big problems. It’s finding who we are and what we want in a complicated world. This use of “existential” covers various situations, showing deep human emotions and dilemmas.

Existential ideas help us understand big and small challenges. They help us see the importance of society, global concerns, and personal experiences. Through application of existential concepts, we grasp what threatens us and what makes us who we are.

Examples of Existential in Sentences

Using existential in language conveys deep ideas and feelings. It often shows up in talks about human life and survival. This makes it a flexible term for many situations.

Existential Threats

When talking about major issues, you might hear of existential threats. These threats, like climate change and nuclear wars, could destroy or disrupt whole communities. Mentioning existential here shows how serious and immediate these issues are.

Existential Questions

On a personal level, people think about existential questions. They wonder about life’s meaning or what happens after we die. These questions push us to deeply consider our place in the world and our life’s purpose. They put existential ideas into a personal context.

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Existential Crisis

An existential crisis happens when someone doubts the basics of their life. It leads to deep soul-searching and rethinking beliefs and values. A mid-life crisis, for example, makes someone rethink past choices and future aims. It shows the deep reflection and emotional struggle in questioning life’s meaning and path.

Existentialism’s Influence on Popular Culture

Existential themes have made a big impact on popular culture. They show up in books, movies, and music. These ideas often speak to the deep human search for meaning. They push you to think about your own views on life, choice, and freedom. Works like Albert Camus’s novels and movies like The Matrix often explore these concepts.

In the world of books, writers such as Franz Kafka and Jean-Paul Sartre have left a mark. They explore deep questions about human life and freedom of choice. Movies like Blade Runner and Fight Club also dive into these themes. They make us question the core of humanity and our freedom.

Music has also been touched by these ideas. Artists like Bob Dylan and Kurt Cobain have dealt with existential themes in their songs. Their music connects with people’s own questions about who they are and why they are here. These works help us understand existentialism’s effect on society and individuals.

The blend of culture and existentialism is deep and lasting. It highlights important cultural moments and adds to conversations about living a true life. Whether you love reading, movies, or music, the existential ideas in them offer ways to think and feel deeply.

Key Takeaways on Existential Meaning & Definition

The term existential meaning is both broad and multifaceted. It doesn’t stick to just one meaning. Instead, it covers a wide range of understandings that help us comprehend existence.

Broad and Multifaceted Term

Existential is a word that captures the diversity of human life. It looks at all parts of existence, from our personal joys and struggles to deep philosophical thoughts. This term highlights the rich and complex ways we interact with the world around us.

Importance of Context

It’s essential to understand the context when exploring existential meanings. The meaning can change depending on how it’s used. In philosophy, it might talk about whether life has a purpose or not.

In daily life, it might refer to big challenges or dangers that make us question our existence. By considering these aspects, you’ll see how existentialism plays a role in various discussions. Each one is shaped by the context it finds itself in.

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Resources for Further Reading

Are you drawn to existential philosophy and want to learn more? There are many resources out there for you. You can start with works from big names like Søren Kierkegaard and Jean-Paul Sartre. These writers lay the groundwork for understanding existentialism’s key ideas.

Looking into newer interpretations can also give you new insights. Books such “Being and Nothingness” by Jean-Paul Sartre and “The Myth of Sisyphus” by Albert Camus are key. They challenge readers to think deeply about life and our search for purpose.

There are also lots of educational tools to explore, like academic journals, online courses, and essays. Sites like Coursera and edX offer courses led by top professors. Reading articles and critiques can offer you more detailed perspectives on existentialism in different fields.

Diving into these resources does more than just expand your knowledge. It also sharpens your critical thinking about life and your place in it. No matter if you’re already deep into philosophy or just starting out, exploring these materials will reveal new truths about existence.

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