Publicly vs Publically – Which is Correct?

Sarah Thompson

Having a good grasp of English can help us communicate better. But, sometimes, English throws a curveball with words that look the same but spell differently. Today, we’re going to discuss one such example: is it “publicly” or “publically”?

The correct spelling is publicly. “Publically” is a common misspelling of the adverb “publicly,” which means “in a public manner” or “openly.” For example, if you speak publicly, it means you are speaking in a way that everyone can hear and see you.

It’s important to use publicly in your writing and speech to maintain correct English usage. Incorrect spelling can confuse readers and listeners, leading to misunderstandings. Always double-check your spelling to ensure clarity and professionalism in communication.

Understanding the Basic Difference

Both words, publicly and publically, relate to doing something in an open manner or in front of people. You might think, based on other adverbs ending in -ally, that “publically” should be correct. But, here’s where English can be tricky.

Which is More Popular?

If you’ve read books, browsed websites, or listened to news, you’ve probably seen or heard “publicly” more often. It turns out “publicly” is the standard form used in most English writing and speech.

Examples in Sentences

Let’s see how “publicly” is used:

  • The company announced the news publicly.
  • She apologized publicly for the mistake.
  • Publicly, he supported the decision, but he had some doubts in private.

Now, let’s try using “publically” in those same sentences:

  • The company announced the news publically.
  • She apologized publically for the mistake.
  • Publically, he supported the decision, but he had some doubts in private.

You might notice that both versions read quite similar. However, “publically” is often marked as incorrect by spell-checkers.

What Do the Dictionaries Say?

Major dictionaries like the Merriam-Webster, Oxford English Dictionary, and Cambridge Dictionary list “publicly” as the preferred spelling. They mention “publically” very rarely, if at all.

Why “Publicly” Over “Publically”?

Why do we use “publicly” then? It all boils down to historical usage and simplification over time. Over centuries, English speakers have found “publicly” easier and faster to use. Hence, it became more popular.

Consistency in Language

An interesting point about English is its consistency. Usually, when a word ends in -ic, the adverb form adds -ally. Think of “basically” from “basic” or “ironically” from “ironic”.

However, there are always exceptions. For “public”, the adverb form is “publicly”, following a simpler change. This might seem inconsistent, but such exceptions are not rare in English.

A Little Help from History

Let’s take a quick glance back. “Publicly” has been in use for a longer time compared to “publically”. Historical books and documents mostly show the use of “publicly”. This historical preference has guided modern usage as well.

Figuring Out What to Use

This might lead you to wonder, what should you use in your writing or speaking? Considering modern standards and common usage, sticking with “publicly” is a safer bet. It is widely accepted and understood.

Practical Tips When Using “Publicly”

Remember, when you choose “publicly”, you’re in line with contemporary English use. Here are a couple of tips to keep in mind:

  • When in doubt, check the dictionary; “publicly” is likely there.
  • Don’t forget, simplicity often leads the way in language; shorter and simpler forms are generally preferred.

So what happens if someone uses “publically”? It’s undoubtedly less common, and some might even regard it as outdated or incorrect. However, the person’s meaning will still be clear.

Conclusion

English is evolving, but some rules have stayed consistent due to common usage. In the case of doing something in view of the public, “publicly” wins the preference race. It’s concise, clear, and commonly accepted. So next time you write or speak about doing something openly, feel confident using “publicly”.

Language is a tool for expression. Whether you use “publicly” or accidentally slip in a “publically”, your main goal should be clear communication. But sticking with “publicly” will help avoid any grammar hiccups and keep your English sharp and effective!

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