Themselves vs Themself: Understanding the Proper Usage

Marcus Froland

Grasping the difference between themselves and themself can feel like a walk in the park on a sunny day. It’s all about knowing where to step so you don’t end up with wet socks. The English language loves to throw us curveballs, but once you’ve got the basics down, you’ll be hitting home runs in no time.

In today’s chat, we’re breaking it down into bite-sized pieces. No need for big, fancy words or head-scratching grammar rules. Just simple talk about when to use these two terms that often seem to play musical chairs in sentences. Stick around if you’re looking to clear up some confusion and add another tool to your language toolbox.

The main difference between themselves and themself lies in how we use them to match the subject’s number. Themselves is the traditional pronoun we use when talking about two or more people, animals, or things. For example, “The kids cleaned the room themselves.” On the other hand, themself has gained acceptance in recent years and is used for a single person who does not identify strictly as male or female. It’s a way to respect their identity. For example, “Alex felt proud of themself for finishing the project.” Remember, ‘themself’ respects individual identity, while ‘themselves’ refers to a group.

Introduction to Singular They and Its Usage

One of the most debated pronoun topics in the English language today is the use of the singular they as a gender-neutral pronoun. The singular they has become an essential part of modern communication, allowing for more inclusive and respectful language when referring to individuals who do not identify with the traditional gender binary.

Typically, the singular they takes plural verbs, in conjunction with its other forms – “them,” “their,” and “themselves.” Although the singular they has been employed for centuries in various contexts, it has become an essential tool in maintaining both clarity and sensitivity in gender-neutral language.

Example of singular they usage: “Someone left their umbrella at the party. I hope they come back to get it.”

When it comes to using a reflexive pronoun with the singular they, the current recommendations are to utilize “themselves” for consistency and readability. However, it is crucial to keep in mind that you don’t always have to use the reflexive pronoun. In some cases, you might find it more appropriate to rephrase the sentence or omit the reflexive pronoun altogether to prevent awkward constructions.

  1. Using “themselves” with a singular they: “When a person reflects on their past experiences, they can learn a lot about themselves.”
  2. Omitting reflexive pronoun: “When a person reflects on their past experiences, they can learn a lot.”
  3. Rephrasing sentence: “A person can learn a lot by reflecting on their past experiences.”

The singular they plays a vital role in modern communication by providing an inclusive and respectful way to refer to individuals of any gender identity. When using the singular they, make sure to follow the current recommendations and use “themselves” as the reflexive pronoun for clarity and readability. Remember that language is always evolving, and our understanding of the singular they may continue to change as well. Stay informed and adaptable to ensure your language remains inclusive and respectful.

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The Evolution from Themself to Themselves: A Linguistic Journey

The change from “themself” to “themselves” may seem like a small linguistic shift, but it is essential to understand the broader context of the evolution of pronouns. By examining the etymology and historical use of “themself” and “themselves,” we can better comprehend how language has adapted to changing societal norms and perspectives over time.

Etymology and Historical Use of Themself and Themselves

In the early days of English language development, “themself” was the standard reflexive pronoun corresponding to the plural “they.” This term was common in writings up until approximately 1540. However, around that time, English speakers began to favor “themselves” instead. The shift continued until 1570 when “themselves” had completely replaced “themself” in common usage.

Themself, once a standard reflexive pronoun, was gradually replaced by themselves in early modern English.

While usage guidebooks historically viewed “themself” as substandard, the potential for its modern-day usage with singular antecedents is now being considered. This change aligns with the broader acceptance of the singular they as a gender-neutral pronoun. Although some dictionaries still describe “themself” as rare or a disputed form, the increasing recognition of gender-neutral nouns and pronouns signals a broader trend in the evolution of language.

  1. Themself: a common reflexive pronoun up until approximately 1540.
  2. Themselves: became the standard reflexive pronoun for “they” by 1570.
  3. Modern-day usage: the potential for “themself” with singular antecedents is considered in line with gender-neutral language evolution.

As language continues to change and develop, it is crucial to keep current on the evolution of pronouns and other linguistic elements. Remaining informed and open to shifts in conventions will help you communicate more clearly and inclusively with those around you.

Modern Grammar Rules: When to Use Themselves

Adhering to modern grammar rules is crucial for effective communication, particularly when it comes to the use of reflexive pronouns. In contemporary English, “themselves” serves as the reflexive form associated with the singular “they,” particularly when a singular indefinite antecedent is the subject. Using “themselves” in sentences with a singular antecedent contributes to more natural-sounding sentence structures and enhances the readability of the text.

For example, consider the sentence, “Someone left their wallet on the table, and they need to claim it themselves.” In this case, “themselves” corresponds with the singular “they” and its indefinite antecedent “someone.”

Reflexive pronouns are formed by appending “self” or “selves” to their respective pronouns. For instance, “themselves” is the reflexive form for “they,” as it reflects the action of the verb back to the subject. Consequently, understanding the proper usage of “themselves” is essential for crafting clear and coherent sentences.

Let’s take a closer look at some common examples to further clarify when the use of “themselves” is appropriate:

  1. “The kids made the sandwiches themselves.” (plural reflexive pronoun)
  2. “Each person needs to check themselves before entering the building.” (singular reflexive pronoun)
  3. “Any employee who feels unwell must isolate themselves immediately.” (singular indefinite pronoun)
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By mastering the use of reflexive pronouns, especially within the context of modern grammar rules, you can create more accurate, engaging, and professional written communication. Emphasizing this aspect of language not only helps you avoid common grammatical errors but also fosters a stronger understanding of the ever-evolving English language.

Is Themself Making a Comeback?

In recent years, there has been a noticeable themself comeback in certain contexts, primarily driven by inclusive language and the acknowledgement of non-binary identities. Major style guides, including the Chicago Manual of Style, have adapted to these changes in pronoun usage, contributing to a wider acceptance of “themself” as a viable reflexive option for singular antecedents.

Acceptance of Themself in Contemporary Style Guides

The Chicago Manual of Style, among others, now endorses the use of “themself” in instances where the antecedent is a singular “they.” This approach offers a more consistent and clear reflection of the subject while adhering to the principles of inclusive language. As a result, more authors and editors are gradually incorporating “themself” into their writing, embracing the flexibility and inclusivity it provides, without sacrificing coherence.

Example: “Each person should decide for themself what is best in their situation.”

Such style guides acceptance of “themself,” though tentative, marks a significant step towards fostering a more inclusive language landscape.

Impact of Non-Binary Recognition on Pronouns

The reemergence of “themself” goes hand-in-hand with the recognition of non-binary pronouns and the importance of addressing individuals according to their preferred pronouns. As society becomes more inclusive and aware of the diverse experiences and identities that shape our world, language must evolve in response. As such:

  • Non-binary individuals may prefer “they,” “them,” and “themself” as their pronouns.
  • Singular “they” is increasingly accepted in formal contexts, thereby influencing discussions around the appropriateness of “themself.”
  • Writers and editors must consider their audience and the context in which they are writing before opting for either “themselves” or “themself.”

By understanding the nuances around pronoun usage and seeking to foster an inclusive environment, we can adapt our language habits and contribute to the widespread acceptance of non-binary pronouns, including “themself.”

Context Is Key: Real-World Examples of Themself vs. Themselves

In our ever-evolving language landscape, understanding when to use “themself” and “themselves” is highlighted through context usage and real-world examples. By examining different scenarios, we can gain clarity on the appropriate pronoun usage for effective communication and audience understanding. While “themselves” has been traditionally used for plural entities, “themself” could potentially be suitable for instances involving singular, gender-neutral references.

Remember that context is essential when choosing between “themself” and “themselves.” Both clarity in communication and audience understanding dictate the appropriateness of one over the other.

Let’s consider some real-world examples that demonstrate the difference between themselves vs themself:

  1. Plural Entity: The members of the Greenpeace organization have dedicated themselves to the protection and preservation of the earth’s environment.
  2. Indefinite Singular Antecedent: If someone forgets their umbrella, they can find themself caught in the rain.
  3. Gender-Neutral Singular Reference: Alex is a non-binary individual, so instead of using “himself” or “herself,” it’s respectful to say: “Alex takes great pride in themself.”
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Ultimately, when deciding to use “themself” or “themselves,” consider the context and aim for consistency in your pronoun usage. Familiarizing yourself with both pronouns and their appropriateness in various situations will ensure you communicate your message effectively and respectfully.

Redefining English Language Norms: The Case for Inclusive Language

In recent years, society has been advancing towards more inclusive and respectful ways of communication. One of the most powerful ways to achieve this is by redefining language norms to actively encompass the full diversity of human experiences. A prime example is the increasing acceptance of the singular they in mainstream language use, as well as related forms such as “themself.”

The Role of Singular They in Inclusive Language Practices

The singular they has emerged as a powerful tool for promoting inclusive language practices. It allows us to address individuals of all gender identities respectfully, without making incorrect or potentially offensive assumptions about their gender.

In addition to fostering respect and understanding, the use of singular they and its derivative forms contributes to breaking down gender-based stereotypes and challenging long-established binary constructs.

By using singular they, we can create a more inclusive and accessible linguistic environment for everyone, including non-binary and gender-nonconforming individuals.

As attitudes about gender identity continue to evolve, it’s crucial for language to reflect these changes in order to truly respect and celebrate the diversity of human experiences.

  1. Adopting the singular they as a standard pronoun for gender-neutral and indefinite antecedents
  2. Encouraging the use of “themself” as a reflexive pronoun when referring to a singular, gender-neutral subject
  3. Providing comprehensive language guides and resources that support the use of inclusive language

By embracing these practices, we can create a more inclusive, respectful, and egalitarian linguistic landscape that recognizes the singular they’s role in fostering meaningful connections and understanding among people of all gender identities.

Conclusion: Embracing Flexibility in Language for Clear Communication

The ongoing debate over the use of “themselves” versus “themself” showcases the ever-changing nature of the English language and the need for adaptable communication. Keeping up-to-date with grammatical shifts and paying attention to the discussions surrounding pronoun usage benefits your understanding of language and ensures your message is clear and respectful.

As society becomes increasingly aware and considerate of non-binary gender identities, inclusive language practices have started to play a more significant role in daily interactions. The use of singular “they” and its related forms, such as “themself,” promotes acceptance and understanding of diverse gender experiences, fostering a respectful and inclusive world for everyone.

Ultimately, embracing language flexibility and staying informed about pronoun use helps facilitate clear communication and allows for a more inclusive society. By acknowledging these subtle yet essential nuances in language structures, we can adapt our language usage to ensure respect, understanding, and proper representation for all.